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Lesotho

Ensemble folklorique national «Sotho Kids»

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SOTHO KIDS

Lesotho is an enclave in South Africa with its own capital, Maseru. Sometimes referred to as the “kingdom of mountains” or “the kingdom in heaven”, this country is made up mainly of mountain massifs. Its valleys and rivers form sublime landscapes. Lesotho’s mountains are the source of its translucent water and green grasslands for livestock. Minerals, including diamonds, are found on these lands. Even today, in this small southern African country, the traditions and ancestral beliefs are highly respected by the Basothos. Ceremonies related to the birth of a child, marriage of a couple or the burial of an old man may be attended. For the Basotho, cattle are of no importance compared to anything else. They also attach a great cult to the ancestors, the «balimo», who protect them from the «boloi» and the «thkolosi» which are evil beings.

The costumes are amazing. Every Basotho has his traditional dress, the blanket, which he receives at important moments in life, such as during circumcision that takes boys from childhood to adulthood or at marriage. Nowadays, the blanket is considered as the traditional costume in Lesotho and it does not just protect from cold or heat. Depending on the model and the reasons, the way it is worn, the coverage also indicates the social status of the person wearing it. It is the essential garment for every inhabitant of the country and that’s why you see people everywhere wrapped in their traditional covers. It was following a meeting between the king MOSHOESHOE I «father of the nation» and the English in 1860 that the use of these covers will be consecrated.

The country has strong traditions, beliefs and customs. The annual Morija Arts Festival is a great showcase for the richness of local culture and these celebrations are the pride of Lesotho. The National Folk Ensemble “Sotho kids” participates. It is the conservatory of popular traditions of a country that relies on its cultural richness and diversity to exist in the eyes of the world. The Basotho have their own myths and legends, including a famous myth of the hero known as “Moshanyana” or “Ditaolane”. One day, a terrifying monster broke into a village of the Basothos and devoured all its inhabitants. Only a pregnant woman, who had hidden in a cattle pen, was spared. All these legends are sung and danced to the sound of traditional wind instruments and percussion.

You will discover and love the «hidden kingdom» of Africa and your trip will be made of wonder, dances, music and traditional songs served by very beautiful costumes.

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